Solar in Carmarthenshire in figures
| Solar PV installations, end of 2025 | 10,214 |
| Installed capacity, end of 2025 | 210.0 MW |
| Capacity, end of 2024 | 165.9 MW |
| Capacity, end of 2020 | 117.5 MW |
| Generation in 2025 | 190 GWh |
| Installations per 1,000 households | 120.7 (UK median 67.0) |
| Average size per installation | 20.6 kW |
| Rank by capacity | 19th of 361 UK council areas; 2nd of 22 in Wales |
What the figures show
Capacity in Carmarthenshire has grown by 79% since the end of 2020, close to the UK as a whole (69%). In 2025 alone it rose from 165.9 MW to 210.0 MW.
There are 120.7 installations for every 1,000 households, above the Wales median of 83.9 and above the UK median of 67.0. That is 40th of 361 council areas, and 8th of 22 in Wales.
The average installation is 20.6 kW, several times a typical home system of about 4 kW, so solar farms and large commercial or farm roofs make up much of the capacity here.
What a business roof in Carmarthenshire could generate
Modelled with PVGIS for the centre of Carmarthenshire, a south-facing roof at 30 degrees produces about 968 kWh per kWp a year. That is 223rd of 361 council areas; the UK median is 998 kWh.
| Item | Illustrative figure |
|---|---|
| System | 100 kWp, south facing at 30 degrees |
| Installed cost | £900 per kWp, so £90,000 excluding VAT |
| Generation | 968 kWh per kWp, about 96,800 kWh a year |
| Used on site | 70%, so 67,760 kWh at 24p = £16,262 saved |
| Exported | 30%, so 29,040 kWh at 5p = £1,452 earned |
| Total a year | About £17,714 |
| Simple payback | About 5.1 years before tax relief |
Same sums as our commercial solar calculator: illustrative, not a quote. East- or west-facing roofs, shading and how much power you use in daylight all move these figures, and a company paying corporation tax can usually shorten the payback with capital allowances. See the cost guide for price ranges by system size.
Planning and grid connection
Many non-domestic roofs are covered by the Welsh permitted development order (Part 43), with conditions for listed buildings, conservation areas and protected land. England's December 2023 changes do not apply in Wales. Ground-mounted arrays usually need an application to Carmarthenshire council, or to a national park authority inside a national park. Our planning permission guide sets out the conditions.
Most commercial systems need G99 approval from the local network operator before they are switched on. The operator follows the postcode rather than the council boundary: our Wales page covers the operators in the region, and the Energy Networks Association postcode tool confirms yours. See G99 and DNO applications.
For funding, see grants and reliefs in Wales.
Nearby council areas
- Swansea, about 19 miles away
- Neath Port Talbot, about 26 miles away
- Pembrokeshire, about 30 miles away
- Ceredigion, about 30 miles away
- Bridgend, about 34 miles away
- Merthyr Tydfil, about 37 miles away
Or see every council area and the Wales page.
Where these figures come from
Installations, capacity, generation and households: Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, Regional Renewable Statistics, renewable electricity by local authority 2014 to 2025 (workbook). They cover all solar PV, homes and businesses, including ground-mounted schemes. Yield: PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), SARAH3 data and 14% system losses, for the council area's centre point (ONS boundaries, December 2024), modelled 4 November 2026. Distances are between centre points.
Towns in Carmarthenshire
Frequently asked questions
How much solar is installed in Carmarthenshire?
At the end of 2025, Carmarthenshire had 10,214 solar PV installations with a combined capacity of 210.0 MW, which generated about 190 GWh in 2025, according to government figures. That covers homes, businesses and ground-mounted schemes.
How much would solar on a business roof in Carmarthenshire generate?
About 968 kWh per kWp a year for a south-facing roof at 30 degrees, modelled with PVGIS for the centre of Carmarthenshire. A 100 kWp system would make roughly 96,800 kWh a year. Orientation, pitch and shading change this, and a site survey models your own roof.
Can a business in Carmarthenshire get a free solar survey?
Yes. Answer six short questions and we match the site with one MCS certified installer, who surveys it on site or by video call. The survey is free and there is no obligation to go ahead. Get a free survey.
Related pages
- WalesNGED and SP Energy Networks connections, Planning Policy Wales and Welsh permitted development, the Welsh rates exemption to 2035, and farm, factory and port roofs.
- Council areasSolar installations, capacity, growth and modelled yield for all 361 UK council areas, with a page for each and a CSV download.
- Commercial solar calculatorEstimate commercial solar savings and payback, with the generation, price and cost assumptions shown and sourced, and the limits of a simple estimate explained.
- WalesCurrent solar support in Wales for businesses, farms, public bodies and community groups, with rates, planning and official contacts.
Commercial solar costIllustrative prices per kWp by system size, extra costs, running costs, VAT and tax.