Key facts
| Council area | Chesterfield |
| Population | 76,420 (Chesterfield built-up area, usual residents, Census 2021 (ONS)) |
| Network operator | National Grid Electricity Distribution (East Midlands licence area) |
| Main employment areas | Markham Vale; Hartington Business Park, Staveley; Sheepbridge |
| Enterprise or investment zone | East Midlands Investment Zone |
| Indicative yield | About 952 kWh per kWp a year (south facing, 30 degrees) |
| Nation support page | Grants and reliefs in England |
Where businesses are in Chesterfield
- Markham Vale: A 200 acre business park on the former Markham Colliery site with its own M1 junction, 29a, run as a partnership between HBD and Derbyshire County Council. Destination Chesterfield says it has created nearly 3,000 jobs and expects completion between 2026 and 2027.
- Hartington Business Park, Staveley: Devonshire Property Group's business park on the northern edge of Staveley, inside the Hartington Investment Zone tax site. Its first phase of six units was completed in April 2023, and a second phase of 65,000 sq ft across 11 units is due for occupation by October 2026.
- Sheepbridge: A well-known industrial estate in Chesterfield where Coverland UK's Sheepbridge Lane development will provide about 65,000 sq ft of industrial and business space.
Large employers and sectors with sites here include:
- Healthcare (Chesterfield Royal Hospital): Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust provides acute and community services for more than 400,000 people across Derbyshire, employs more than 5,000 colleagues and has 500 inpatient beds, excluding maternity.
- Logistics and manufacturing (Markham Vale): More than £280 million of private investment has gone into Markham Vale, where the ARK development's first phase of four units is complete with Capital Angling occupying the first, and a GRIDSERVE Electric Forecourt with eHGV bays has opened.
Large, simple roofs on distribution sheds and modern industrial units are usually the quickest and cheapest to fit. Older mill, factory and workshop buildings can work well too, but often need a structural survey first, and roofs from before 2000 may contain asbestos cement: see asbestos roofs.
Enterprise, investment and freeport zones
- East Midlands Investment Zone: The Hartington tax site, about 1.5 miles east of the town centre along the northern edge of Staveley, was designated from 26 February 2025; Investment Zone tax reliefs run until 30 September 2034.
These zones can bring business rates relief or enhanced capital allowances for eligible firms on qualifying sites; check the current terms with the zone before relying on them.
Grid connection
Chesterfield is served by National Grid Electricity Distribution (East Midlands licence area). Almost every commercial system needs G99 approval from the network operator before it is switched on, and the question is usually how much the local network can take back. Where export is limited, a G100 export limitation scheme can let a larger array connect. See G99 and DNO applications.
Planning in Chesterfield
Chesterfield follows the national planning rules for England, decided by Chesterfield council. Rooftop solar on most non-domestic buildings is permitted development, within height and edge limits, and systems above 50 kW need a prior approval application covering design and glare.
Points that come up locally:
- Chesterfield has 12 conservation areas, and the council lists the installation of solar panels among the works controlled by conservation area designation, so roofs inside one need more care.
- Four Article 4 Directions are in force in Chesterfield, including one covering the town centre, removing some permitted development rights so certain works there need planning permission.
Our guides on listed buildings and conservation areas explain what these mean for a solar project.
What a business roof in Chesterfield could generate
Modelled with PVGIS for the town centre, a south-facing roof at 30 degrees produces about 952 kWh per kWp a year.
| Item | Illustrative figure |
|---|---|
| System | 100 kWp, south facing at 30 degrees |
| Installed cost | £900 per kWp, so £90,000 excluding VAT |
| Generation | About 95,200 kWh a year |
| Used on site | 70% at 24p = £15,994 saved |
| Exported | 30% at 5p = £1,428 earned |
| Total a year | About £17,422 |
| Simple payback | About 5.2 years before tax relief |
Illustrative, not a quote: the same sums as our commercial solar calculator. A company paying corporation tax can usually shorten the payback with capital allowances.
Funding and support
We found no council or regional grant for business solar open in Chesterfield at the time of writing (November 2026). National reliefs still apply, such as capital allowances and, in England, the business rates exemption for onsite renewables: see grants and reliefs in England.
Solar across Chesterfield
At the end of 2025, Chesterfield had 3,291 solar PV installations with 40.5 MW of capacity, up 20% since 2020, according to government figures. The Chesterfield page has the full local figures and how they compare.
Nearby towns
- Mansfield, about 12 miles away
- Worksop, about 14 miles away
- Rotherham, about 14 miles away
- Retford, about 21 miles away
Sources
- ons.gov.uk: census2021
- ons.gov.uk: datadownload.xlsx
- en.wikipedia.org: Chesterfield, Derbyshire
- chesterfield.co.uk: markham vale
- chesterfield.co.uk: developments
- derbyshire.gov.uk: markham
- eastmidlands-cca.gov.uk: hartington business park visit
- chesterfieldroyal.nhs.uk: about us
- gov.uk: maps of east midlands investment zone tax sites
- assets.publishing.service.gov.uk: External HMRC IZs Information Pack FEB 26
- eastmidlands-cca.gov.uk: east midlands investment zone
- gov.uk: enterprise zones
- gov.uk: maps of east midlands freeport tax sites
- chesterfield.gov.uk: conservation areas
- Yield: PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), SARAH3 data, 14% system losses, for the town centre, modelled 4 November 2026.
- Council area figures: DESNZ, renewable electricity by local authority 2014 to 2025.
Frequently asked questions
Who is the electricity network operator in Chesterfield?
National Grid Electricity Distribution (East Midlands licence area). Most commercial solar systems need its G99 approval before they are switched on. The operator follows the postcode, so confirm yours with the Energy Networks Association postcode tool.
How much would a 100 kWp solar system generate in Chesterfield?
About 95,200 kWh a year for a south-facing roof at 30 degrees, modelled with PVGIS for the town centre. At 70% used on site at 24p and the rest exported at 5p, that is worth about £17,422 a year. Your own roof, orientation and use will change this.
Can a business in Chesterfield get a free solar survey?
Yes. Answer six short questions and we match the site with one MCS certified installer, who surveys it on site or by video call. It is free, with no obligation. Get a free survey.
Related pages
- Chesterfield3,291 installations, 40.5 MW of solar and about 955 kWh per kWp a year for a south-facing roof.
- East MidlandsNGED connections, Golden Triangle logistics, Lincolnshire farming and food processing, Derby manufacturing and the Nottingham Workplace Parking Levy.
- Commercial solar calculatorEstimate commercial solar savings and payback, with the generation, price and cost assumptions shown and sourced, and the limits of a simple estimate explained.
- EnglandCurrent solar support in England for businesses, schools, public bodies, community groups and farms, plus rates, planning and who to contact.
- Planning permissionPermitted development for commercial rooftop solar and car park canopies in England, prior approval, heritage limits, ground-mounted schemes and the other UK nations.