Key facts
| Council area | County Durham |
| Population | 25,766 (Newton Aycliffe built-up area, Census 2021 (ONS 2022 built-up area boundaries)) |
| Network operator | Northern Powergrid (Northeast) |
| Main employment areas | Aycliffe Business Park; Merchant Park; Forrest Park |
| Indicative yield | About 940 kWh per kWp a year (south facing, 30 degrees) |
| Nation support page | Grants and reliefs in England |
Where businesses are in Newton Aycliffe
- Aycliffe Business Park: Large industrial estate south of the town at junction 59 of the A1(M), home to Hitachi Rail's 30 acre train factory.
- Merchant Park: 65 acre, £90 million development at Aycliffe Business Park, with serviced plots for buildings up to 350,000 sq ft and ten industrial starter units at Station Place.
- Forrest Park: 48 hectare site on the A167 south of Aycliffe Business Park next to junction 59 of the A1(M), consented for 1.7 million sq ft of B1, B2 and B8 floorspace with its own 24 MW substation.
Large employers and sectors with sites here include:
- Rail manufacturing: Hitachi Rail's UK train factory, opened in 2015.
- Advanced manufacturing and electrification: Business Durham lists Forrest Park and Merchant Park as key sites.
Large, simple roofs on distribution sheds and modern industrial units are usually the quickest and cheapest to fit. Older mill, factory and workshop buildings can work well too, but often need a structural survey first, and roofs from before 2000 may contain asbestos cement: see asbestos roofs.
Grid connection
Newton Aycliffe is served by Northern Powergrid (Northeast). Almost every commercial system needs G99 approval from the network operator before it is switched on, and the question is usually how much the local network can take back. Where export is limited, a G100 export limitation scheme can let a larger array connect. See G99 and DNO applications.
Planning in Newton Aycliffe
Newton Aycliffe follows the national planning rules for England, decided by County Durham council. Rooftop solar on most non-domestic buildings is permitted development, within height and edge limits, and systems above 50 kW need a prior approval application covering design and glare.
Points that come up locally:
- No green belt, National Landscape or national park lies within about 10 km of the town centre.
Our guides on green belt, national parks and National Landscapes explain what these mean for a solar project.
What a business roof in Newton Aycliffe could generate
Modelled with PVGIS for the town centre, a south-facing roof at 30 degrees produces about 940 kWh per kWp a year.
| Item | Illustrative figure |
|---|---|
| System | 100 kWp, south facing at 30 degrees |
| Installed cost | £900 per kWp, so £90,000 excluding VAT |
| Generation | About 94,000 kWh a year |
| Used on site | 70% at 24p = £15,792 saved |
| Exported | 30% at 5p = £1,410 earned |
| Total a year | About £17,202 |
| Simple payback | About 5.2 years before tax relief |
Illustrative, not a quote: the same sums as our commercial solar calculator. A company paying corporation tax can usually shorten the payback with capital allowances.
Funding and support
- Business Energy Efficiency Project (BEEP), Durham County Council: Independent energy audits, then through the Durham Business Growth programme grants of up to 40% of costs on projects up to £9,999 total (LED lighting, insulation, heating controls, solar PV), while funds last; the programme's third phase ends at the end of 2026. Check the scheme's own page for eligibility and closing dates.
National reliefs apply too: see grants and reliefs in England.
Solar across County Durham
At the end of 2025, County Durham had 16,892 solar PV installations with 92.7 MW of capacity, up 73% since 2020, according to government figures. The County Durham page has the full local figures and how they compare.
Nearby towns
- Washington, Tyne and Wear, about 19 miles away
- Cramlington, about 32 miles away
- Harrogate, about 43 miles away
- Carlisle, about 57 miles away
Sources
- citypopulation.de: E06000047 county durham
- businessdurham.co.uk: merchant park, newton aycliffe
- businessdurham.co.uk: forrest park, newton aycliffe
- businessdurham.co.uk: advanced manufacturing
- businessdurham.co.uk: achieving net zero
- durham.gov.uk: beep
- northeast-ca.gov.uk: north east enterprise zones
- planning.data.gov.uk: green belt
- planning.data.gov.uk: area of outstanding natural beauty
- planning.data.gov.uk: national park
- Yield: PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), SARAH3 data, 14% system losses, for the town centre, modelled 4 November 2026.
- Council area figures: DESNZ, renewable electricity by local authority 2014 to 2025.
Frequently asked questions
Who is the electricity network operator in Newton Aycliffe?
Northern Powergrid (Northeast). Most commercial solar systems need its G99 approval before they are switched on. The operator follows the postcode, so confirm yours with the Energy Networks Association postcode tool.
How much would a 100 kWp solar system generate in Newton Aycliffe?
About 94,000 kWh a year for a south-facing roof at 30 degrees, modelled with PVGIS for the town centre. At 70% used on site at 24p and the rest exported at 5p, that is worth about £17,202 a year. Your own roof, orientation and use will change this.
Can a business in Newton Aycliffe get a free solar survey?
Yes. Answer six short questions and we match the site with one MCS certified installer, who surveys it on site or by video call. It is free, with no obligation. Get a free survey.
Related pages
- County Durham16,892 installations, 92.7 MW of solar and about 931 kWh per kWp a year for a south-facing roof.
- North EastNorthern Powergrid connections, the Tyneside Clean Air Zone, Teesside and Sunderland manufacturing, Tyne and Tees ports, and Northumberland farming.
- Commercial solar calculatorEstimate commercial solar savings and payback, with the generation, price and cost assumptions shown and sourced, and the limits of a simple estimate explained.
- EnglandCurrent solar support in England for businesses, schools, public bodies, community groups and farms, plus rates, planning and who to contact.
- Planning permissionPermitted development for commercial rooftop solar and car park canopies in England, prior approval, heritage limits, ground-mounted schemes and the other UK nations.