Key facts
| Council area | Pembrokeshire |
| Population | 9,655 (Pembroke Dock built-up area, usual residents, Census 2021 (ONS, rounded to the nearest five)) |
| Network operator | National Grid Electricity Distribution (South Wales licence area) |
| Main employment areas | Pembroke Port (Pembroke Dock Marine); Cleddau Bridge Business Park (Llanion Hill); Pembrokeshire Science and Technology Park |
| Enterprise or investment zone | Celtic Freeport |
| Indicative yield | About 1,064 kWh per kWp a year (south facing, 30 degrees) |
| Nation support page | Grants and reliefs in Wales |
Where businesses are in Pembroke Dock
- Pembroke Port (Pembroke Dock Marine): The Port of Milford Haven's cargo and ferry port, where the £60 million Pembroke Dock Marine project has added open laydown and fabrication areas, a larger slipway, workboat berthing and heritage buildings converted into offices and workshops at the Gate 4 site.
- Cleddau Bridge Business Park (Llanion Hill): A business park by the Cleddau Bridge where the Welsh Government is selling two level development plots, C2 and C3, totalling 5.35 acres for commercial uses, subject to planning.
- Pembrokeshire Science and Technology Park: A site in Pembroke Dock, home to the Bridge Innovation Centre, where Pembrokeshire County Council lets small light industrial and office units.
Large employers and sectors with sites here include:
- Marine energy and engineering: Pembroke Dock Marine, a £60 million Swansea Bay City Deal project led by the Port of Milford Haven with ORE Catapult, Marine Energy Wales and Celtic Sea Power, is expected to generate over 1,800 jobs.
- Ferry services (Irish Ferries): Irish Ferries runs two crossings a day between Pembroke Dock and Rosslare on the Isle of Innisfree, taking just over four hours port to port.
Large, simple roofs on distribution sheds and modern industrial units are usually the quickest and cheapest to fit. Older mill, factory and workshop buildings can work well too, but often need a structural survey first, and roofs from before 2000 may contain asbestos cement: see asbestos roofs.
Enterprise, investment and freeport zones
- Celtic Freeport: Pembroke Dock is one of the Freeport's Milford Haven tax sites, designated with effect from 26 November 2024; Welsh Freeport tax reliefs are available until 30 September 2034.
These zones can bring business rates relief or enhanced capital allowances for eligible firms on qualifying sites; check the current terms with the zone before relying on them.
Grid connection
Pembroke Dock is served by National Grid Electricity Distribution (South Wales licence area). Almost every commercial system needs G99 approval from the network operator before it is switched on, and the question is usually how much the local network can take back. Where export is limited, a G100 export limitation scheme can let a larger array connect. See G99 and DNO applications.
Planning in Pembroke Dock
Planning in Pembroke Dock is decided by Pembrokeshire council under the Welsh rules. Many non-domestic roofs are covered by Welsh permitted development, with conditions, but not within 3 km of an airport or aerodrome or on listed buildings.
Points that come up locally:
- The Pembroke Dock Conservation Area, designated on 28 September 1994, covers about 144.3 hectares of the planned dockyard town, so many roofs in the town need more care.
- In Wales, panels on a non-domestic building are usually permitted development if they project no more than 200mm from the roof or wall (1 metre above a flat roof), but in a conservation area panels on a front or side elevation wall visible from the road need planning consent, and a listed building needs planning permission and listed building consent.
Our guides on listed buildings and conservation areas explain what these mean for a solar project.
What a business roof in Pembroke Dock could generate
Modelled with PVGIS for the town centre, a south-facing roof at 30 degrees produces about 1,064 kWh per kWp a year.
| Item | Illustrative figure |
|---|---|
| System | 100 kWp, south facing at 30 degrees |
| Installed cost | £900 per kWp, so £90,000 excluding VAT |
| Generation | About 106,400 kWh a year |
| Used on site | 70% at 24p = £17,875 saved |
| Exported | 30% at 5p = £1,596 earned |
| Total a year | About £19,471 |
| Simple payback | About 4.6 years before tax relief |
Illustrative, not a quote: the same sums as our commercial solar calculator. A company paying corporation tax can usually shorten the payback with capital allowances.
Funding and support
- Development Bank of Wales Green Business Loan Scheme: Discounted fixed interest rate loans for energy efficiency measures and low carbon projects, with renewables including solar PV listed as typical eligible projects. Limited companies, sole traders and partnerships must be based in Wales, have traded for at least two years and have at least one set of filed annual accounts. A grant of up to 50% of the cost of a detailed energy audit, to a maximum of £10,000 (£20,000 total costs), is also offered. Check the scheme's own page for eligibility and closing dates.
National reliefs apply too: see grants and reliefs in Wales.
Solar across Pembrokeshire
At the end of 2025, Pembrokeshire had 9,059 solar PV installations with 248.9 MW of capacity, up 23% since 2020, according to government figures. The Pembrokeshire page has the full local figures and how they compare.
Nearby towns
- Haverfordwest, about 7 miles away
- Carmarthen, about 29 miles away
- Llanelli, about 34 miles away
- Ammanford, about 42 miles away
Sources
- ons.gov.uk: census2021
- ons.gov.uk: datadownload.xlsx
- mhpa.co.uk: pembroke dock marine
- propertydatabase.business.gov.wales: Land at Llanion Hill Cleddau Bridge Business Park
- propertydatabase.business.gov.wales: Bridge Innovation Centre Growth Unit 1 Pembrokeshire Science
- irishferries.com: rosslare pembroke
- gov.uk: maps of celtic freeport tax sites
- gov.uk: extension to when tax and national insurance contributions
- businesswales.gov.wales: haven waterway enterprise zone
- heritagecheck.co.uk: pembroke dock
- gov.wales: planning permission solar panels non domestic
- developmentbank.wales: green
- Yield: PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), SARAH3 data, 14% system losses, for the town centre, modelled 4 November 2026.
- Council area figures: DESNZ, renewable electricity by local authority 2014 to 2025.
Frequently asked questions
Who is the electricity network operator in Pembroke Dock?
National Grid Electricity Distribution (South Wales licence area). Most commercial solar systems need its G99 approval before they are switched on. The operator follows the postcode, so confirm yours with the Energy Networks Association postcode tool.
How much would a 100 kWp solar system generate in Pembroke Dock?
About 106,400 kWh a year for a south-facing roof at 30 degrees, modelled with PVGIS for the town centre. At 70% used on site at 24p and the rest exported at 5p, that is worth about £19,471 a year. Your own roof, orientation and use will change this.
Can a business in Pembroke Dock get a free solar survey?
Yes. Answer six short questions and we match the site with one MCS certified installer, who surveys it on site or by video call. It is free, with no obligation. Get a free survey.
Related pages
- Pembrokeshire9,059 installations, 248.9 MW of solar and about 1,006 kWh per kWp a year for a south-facing roof.
- WalesNGED and SP Energy Networks connections, Planning Policy Wales and Welsh permitted development, the Welsh rates exemption to 2035, and farm, factory and port roofs.
- Commercial solar calculatorEstimate commercial solar savings and payback, with the generation, price and cost assumptions shown and sourced, and the limits of a simple estimate explained.
- WalesCurrent solar support in Wales for businesses, farms, public bodies and community groups, with rates, planning and official contacts.
- Planning permissionPermitted development for commercial rooftop solar and car park canopies in England, prior approval, heritage limits, ground-mounted schemes and the other UK nations.